Stablecoins serve as anchor assets in the crypto market, and their market capitalization rankings reflect market recognition. Tether (USDT) holds the top position with a market capitalization of approximately $160 billion, offering the highest liquidity and widespread usage, despite past concerns over reserve transparency. USD Coin (USDC) ranks second, focusing on strict compliance and transparent audits, earning the trust of financial institutions.
USDe launched by Ethena highlights market attention with its innovative mechanism. MakerDAO’s DAI, as a decentralized crypto-collateral stablecoin, has a key influence in the DeFi ecosystem, but the volatility of collateral remains a risk point.
New entrants including USD1, FDUSD, and PYUSD launched by PayPal rely on fiat reserves for support, benefiting from compliance needs in policies and markets, gradually expanding their influence. RLUSD focuses on cross-border settlements, deepening applications in the industrial chain.
Market capitalization reflects liquidity and trust, while compliance and transparency have become key factors that make stablecoins popular. Applications include exchange market making, cross-chain transfers, DeFi lending, and corporate payments, with stablecoins laying an important foundation for digital financial assets.
With the global tightening of regulations and technological upgrades, new decentralized stablecoins and hybrid mechanism products are expected to emerge. Cross-chain and Layer 2 technologies are driving the integration of the stablecoin ecosystem, and the variety of products backed by real assets is gradually increasing, making the stablecoin market more mature.
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